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'True' Sugarbushes - Proteas


Ladismith Sugarbush - Protea aristata
Ladismith Sugarbush - Photo: David Osborne Habit: An erect stocky shrub up to 2.5m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: October - February, mainly December
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Stored on plant
Seed dispersal: Wind
Seed storage: In seedheads on plant
Rarity status: Rare
Habitat: Klein Swartberg between Buffelspoort and Seweweekspoort

Lanceleaf Sugarbush - Protea lanceolata
Lanceleaf Sugarbush - Photo Nigel Forshaw Habit: An erect shrub to 4m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: April to October, peaking May to July
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Stored on plant
Seed dispersal: Wind
Seed storage: In seedheads on plant
Rarity status: Vulnerable due its habitat being threatened by Rooikrans invasion
Habitat: Calcareous white sands, 0-200m
Distribution: Potberg and Riversdale Flats to Mossel Bay

Common Sugarbush - Protea repens

Common Sugarbush - Photo: Nigel Forshaw Common Sugarbush - Photo: Nigel Forshaw Habit: Erect shrub to 4.5m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: All year, peaking May - October (western Cape), September March (Eastern Cape)
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Stored on plant
Seed dispersal: Wind
Seed storage: In seedheads on plant
Rarity status: Not threatened, the most widespread Sugarbush
Habitat: Extremely varied, 0-1500m
Distribution: From Nieuwoudtville to Grahamstown

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