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Afrikaanse Inligting
SANBI
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Tree Pincushions - Leucospermum
Grey Tree Pincushion - Leucospermum
conocarpodendron conocarpodendron
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Habit: Large rounded shrub
to 5m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: August - December
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Released 2 months after flowering
Seed dispersal: Ants
Seed storage: Underground in ants nests
Rarity status: Not threatened, locally abundant
Habitat: Granite and sandstone soils, dry slopes facing north and west,
0-160m
Distribution: Northern Cape Peninsula from Devil's Peak to Llandudno |
Green Tree Pincushion - Leucospermum
conocarpodendron viridum
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Habit: Large rounded shrub
to 5m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: August - December
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Released 2 months after flowering
Seed dispersal: Ants
Seed storage: Underground in ants nests
Rarity status: Not threatened
Habitat: Varied, 0-350m
Distribution: Cape Peninsula to Franschhoek and Stanford |
Outeniqua Pincushion - Leucospermum
glabrum
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Habit: Erect rounded shrub
to 2.5m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: August - October
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Released 2 months after flowering
Seed dispersal: Ants
Seed storage: Underground in ants nests
Rarity status: Rare, isolated populations occur
Habitat: Cool, southern slopes on peaty soils, 150-500m
Distribution: Outeniqua and Tsitsikamma Mountains |
Robinson Pincushion - Leucospermum
pluridens
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Habit: Erect tree-like
shrub to 3m tall
Fire survival: Killed, only seeds survive
Sexual system: Both sexes in each flower
Flowers: September - December
Pollinator: Bird
Fruit: Released 2 months after flowering
Seed dispersal: Ants
Seed storage: Underground in ants nests
Rarity status: Vulnerable, habitat threatened by too-frequent burning and
ploughing
Habitat: Northern foothills at the arid funbos margin, 520-1200m
Distribution: Outeniqua Mountains and Rooiberg and unconfirmed report
from Baviaanskloof |
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