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More on Conversion Tables


Measurement Longitude (Eastings) Latitude (Southings)
mm

30.0

30.5

31.0

32.0

33.0

37.0

0

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

0.00

1

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

0.03

2

0.07

0.07

0.06

0.06

0.06

0.05

3

0.10

0.10

0.10

0.09

0.09

0.08

4

0.13

0.13

0.13

0.13

0.12

0.11

5

0.17

0.16

0.16

0.16

0.15

0.14

6

0.20

0.20

0.19

0.19

0.18

0.16

7

0.23

0.23

0.23

0.22

0.21

0.19

8

0.27

0.26

0.26

0.25

0.24

0.22

9

0.30

0.30

0.29

0.28

0.27

0.24

10

0.33

0.33

0.32

0.31

0.30

0.27

11

0.37

0.36

0.35

0.34

0.33

0.30

12

0.40

0.39

0.39

0.38

0.36

0.32

13

0.43

0.43

0.42

0.41

0.39

0.35

14

0.47

0.46

0.45

0.44

0.42

0.38

15

0.50

0.49

0.48

0.47

0.45

0.41

16

0.53

0.52

0.52

0.50

0.48

0.43

17

0.57

0.56

0.55

0.53

0.52

0.46

18

0.60

0.59

0.58

0.56

0.55

0.49

19

0.63

0.62

0.61

0.59

0.58

0.51

20

0.67

0.66

0.65

0.63

0.61

0.54

21

0.70

0.69

0.68

0.66

0.64

0.57

22

0.73

0.72

0.71

0.69

0.67

0.59

23

0.77

0.75

0.74

0.72

0.70

0.62

24

0.80

0.79

0.77

0.75

0.73

0.65

25

0.83

0.82

0.81

0.78

0.76

0.68

26

0.87

0.85

0.84

0.81

0.79

0.70

27

0.90

0.89

0.87

0.84

0.82

0.73

28

0.93

0.92

0.90

0.88

0.85

0.76

29

0.97

0.95

0.94

0.91

0.88

0.78

30

1.00

0.98

0.97

0.94

0.91

0.81

31

 

1.02

1.00

0.97

0.94

0.84

32

     

1.00

0.97

0.86

33

       

1.00

0.89

34

         

0.92

35

         

0.95

36

         

0.97

37

         

1.00

How to use the conversion Table.

Longitude (Eastings)

Measure off your distance between the minute lines along the top or bottom of the map to get your eastings. Look that up in the column headed "Measurement in mm".

Look up the decimal minutes in the column headed Longitude that corresponds to the total length of 1 minute. This will vary from 37mm at the equator to 0mm at the south or north pole on a 1:50 000 scale map.

The value at the intersection is the decimal minutes. Thus 5 mm along from the left hand side (east of Greenwich) with 1 minute equalling 30.5 mm will give 0.16 minutes Longitude.

To convert to seconds multiply by 60. (The Protea Atlas Project does not use seconds).

Latitude (Southings)

Measure off your distance between the minute lines along the left or right hand side of the map to get your southings. Look that up in the column headed "Measurement in mm".

Look up the decimal minutes in the column that corresponds to 37mm. This Latitude is a constant for anywhere on earth if you are using a 1:50 000 scale map.

The value at the intersection is the decimal minutes. Thus 5 mm along from the top (in the southern hemisphere) will give 0.14 minutes Latitude.

To convert to seconds multiply by 60. (The Protea Atlas Project does not use seconds).


Altitude Conversion

Older maps may still give altitude in feet. There are two ways of converting this:

feet / 3.281 = metres

feet * 0.3048 = metres

A simple conversion table is given below. Look up the feet in the left-hand column and read off the equivalent metres in the right-hand column. Intermediate values can be obtained by adding. Thus 275ft makes 250ft = 76m + 25ft = 8m and thus 275ft = 84m

Altitude Conversion Table
feet = metres

1

0

2

1

5

2

10

3

15

5

20

6

25

8

30

9

40

12

50

15

75

23

100

30

150

46

200

61

250

76

300

91

350

107

400

122

450

137

500

152

550

168

600

183

650

198

700

213

750

229

800

244

850

259

900

274

950

290

1000

305

 
feet = metres

1000

305

1050

320

1100

335

1150

351

1200

366

1250

381

1300

396

1350

411

1400

427

1450

442

1500

457

1550

472

1600

488

1650

503

1700

518

1750

533

1800

549

1850

564

1900

579

1950

594

2000

610

3000

914

3500

1067

4000

1219

5000

1524


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